One of the most commonly used alternative therapies is the Bates method, developed by the New York ophthalmologist William Horatio Bates (1860–1931). Could some of these alternative therapies work, and if so, how? The Bates Method Those treatments that have been appropriately assessed to date have shown limited effectiveness in slowing the progression of myopia 6- 8 and many of the myopia ‘cures’ available on the internet (these include vitamins, fish oils, essential oils and herbs 9) have not been assessed. 4, 5 It is therefore not surprising that there are large numbers of available treatments. ![]() 3 In addition, high myopia is associated with a variety of abnormal conditions, including lacquer cracks, posterior staphyloma, chorioretinal atrophy, choroidal neovascularisation, macular atrophy, retinal detachment, cataracts, glaucoma and poorer visual acuity. 1 Although myopia can be relatively easily corrected with spectacles, contact lenses or refractive surgery, all can have some negative effects on quality of life in younger patients in terms of perceived appearance and convenience (spectacles, especially higher-powered spectacles), convenience (contact lenses) and significant symptoms and functional impairment for those with complications from refractive surgery. 2 Prevalence levels are typically lower in young Western adults at around 15–30%, but remain significant. ![]() Studies have documented a very high prevalence of myopia among urbanized Asian countries over recent decades, 1 reaching epidemic levels of around 70–80% of young adults living in East Asian countries such as Taiwan, Japan, Hong Kong and Singapore.
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